E-ISSN 2146-9369 | ISSN 2146-3158
 

Research Article 


Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal.

Cited By:2

Abstract
Objectives: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is evolving rapidly worldwide. However, little is known about the association between pregnant women with COVID-19 and its transmission to neonates. This investigation aimed to see if COVID-19 infection could be transmitted vertically into the uterus.<br>Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study. 48 COVID-19 infected mothers were enrolled during their third trimester. A qRT-PCR assay of the nasal and oropharyngeal swab samples was performed to confirm positive for COVID-19 infection as per WHO protocol. In addition, characteristics of pregnant women with confirmed SARS -CoV-2 infection and newborns were documented.<br>Results: Forty-eight expectant mothers, 10 (20.8%) were found symptomatic, and 38 (79.2%) were asymptomatic, with COVID-19 infection were delivered (33 cesarean section & 15 vaginal deliveries). One female child (4.1%) out of 48 newborns was initially diagnosed with COVID-19 infection based on a nucleic acid qRT-PCR. The female child showed no or negligible signs and recovered completely, whereas 47 neonates (95.9%) confirmed negative. None of the mothers or neonates died from COVID-19 related pulmonary problems.<br>Conclusion: There is insufficient evidence on vertical virologic transmission of COVID-19 infection during the third trimester of pregnancy. Additionally, research and surveillance involving adequate testing of samples of placental tissue, breast milk, vaginal swab, amniotic fluid, and cord blood will be needed to establish the possibility of vertical transmission of infection. J Microbiol Infect Dis 2022; 12(1):1-5.

Key words: Coronavirus, COVID-19, Neonate, Pregnant mothers, SARS-CoV-2, Vertical transmission


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2022; 12(1): 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903


Web Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. https://www.jmidonline.org/?mno=302657106 [Access: February 02, 2024]. doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2022; 12(1): 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. J Microbiol Infect Dis. (2022), [cited February 02, 2024]; 12(1): 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



Harvard Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal (2022) Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. J Microbiol Infect Dis, 12 (1), 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



Turabian Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. 2022. Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 12 (1), 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



Chicago Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. "Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 12 (2022), 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal. "Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 12.1 (2022), 1-5 . Print. doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Neha Singh, Nikita Sherwani, Jyoti Jaiswal, Tripti Nagaria, Arvind Neral, Onkar Khandwal (2022) Vertical Virus Transmission from SARS-CoV-2-positive Mothers to Neonates: An Experience at Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 12 (1), 1-5 . doi:10.5799/jmid.1085903