E-ISSN 2146-9369 | ISSN 2146-3158
 
2024, Vol: 14, Issue: 1
14 / 1Current Issue ArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles

Case Report 


Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel.

Abstract
Cutaneous infection with Cryptococcus neoformans is rare but can occur in the setting of rheumatoid arthritis due to immunosuppression. Risk factors include chronic kidney disease and use of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) inhibitor adalimumab. We report the fourth case of primary cutaneous cryptococcosis (PCC) in a diabetic female more than 60 years old living in rural Northwest Tennessee and taking adalimumab for rheumatoid arthritis. In a literature review of existing cases, this is the second case involving simultaneous chronic kidney disease and the first case in a diabetic and following extended TNF-α inhibitor immunosuppression monotherapy. Physicians should consider cryptococcal infection in a patient who develops cellulitis that is unresponsive to empiric therapy. In addition, it is imperative to monitor rheumatoid arthritis patients taking adalimumab closely and consider alternative agents in those with pre-existing immunosuppression or known risk factors for opportunistic infections as primary prevention. J Microbiol Infect Dis 2017; 7(3):161-164

Key words: Cryptococcus neoformans, rheumatoid arthritis, adalimumab, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Christine Ann Moore
Articles by Imranali Khan
Articles by Almira Opardija
Articles by Parasbhai Patel
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2017; 7(3): 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623

Web Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. https://www.jmidonline.org/?mno=302657249 [Access: February 03, 2024]. doi:10.5799/jmid.367623

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2017; 7(3): 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. J Microbiol Infect Dis. (2017), [cited February 03, 2024]; 7(3): 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


Harvard Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel (2017) Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. J Microbiol Infect Dis, 7 (3), 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


Turabian Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. 2017. Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 7 (3), 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


Chicago Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. "Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 7 (2017), 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel. "Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 7.3 (2017), 160-163 . Print. doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Christine Ann Moore, Imranali Khan, Almira Opardija, Parasbhai Patel (2017) Cryptococcal cellulitis in a diabetic with nephropathy on adalimumab therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 7 (3), 160-163 . doi:10.5799/jmid.367623


Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherOpen Access PolicyEditorial PoliciesPeer Review PolicyPublication Ethics and Publication Malpractice StatementConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyProtection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Privacy PolicyCorrections, Retractions & Expressions of ConcernSelf-Archiving PoliciesDigital Archiving & Preservation PoliciesStatement of Informed ConsentAdvertising PolicyTerms of UseLicense InformationCopyright Information

About Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (JMID) is an international "peer review" journal in microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information

All correspondence should be addressed to:

Prof. Ibrahim Eldaghayes

Editor-in-Chief

Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Department of Microbiology and Parasitology 

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

University of Tripoli

P.O. Box 13662, Tripoli, Libya