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Research Article 


Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha.

Cited By:1

Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the current prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis and its effects on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school-aged children in Akpet community, Nigeria.<br>Methods: Urine samples from randomly selected 300 school children aged 3-15 years were examined for the presence of ova of Schistosoma haematobium in their urine using standard filtration techniques. Questionnaires were also administered.<br>Results: Urogenital schistosomiasis was observed in 57(19%). Subjects aged 6-8 years had the highest prevalence of infection 10 (37%) while subjects aged 3-5 years had the lowest prevalence 3 (10%) (p≤0.001). Subjects with weight 30-39 kg had the highest prevalence of infection 6 (25%) while subjects with weight 10-19 kg had the lowest prevalence of infection 2 (10%) (p≤0.001). Subjects with height 130-139 cm had the highest prevalence 4 (28.5%) while subjects 70-79 cm, 80-89 cm and 140-149 cm had the lowest prevalence 0 (0%) (p≤0.001). Subjects with shoulder length 15-20 cm had the highest prevalence 6(100%) while subjects with shoulder length 21-26 cm had the lowest prevalence 2 (7.7%) (p≤0.001). Subjects with average grade score ”D and E” had the highest prevalence 6 (27.3%) while subjects with average grade score ”F” had the lowest prevalence 1 (8.33%) (p≤0.020).<br>Conclusion: Urogenital schistosomiasis is endemic in Akpet community. Age, weight, height, shoulder lengths and academic performance have influence on the prevalence of this infection.<br>Urogenital schistosomiasis has also shown to be significantly associated with the presence of hematuria and proteinuria among residents of this endemic community. J Microbiol Infect Dis 2018; 8(2):49-54

Key words: Urogenital schistosomiasis, academic performance, anthropometric parameters, School-age children, Nigeria


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2018; 8(2): 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592

Web Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. https://www.jmidonline.org/?mno=302657126 [Access: February 03, 2024]. doi:10.5799/jmid.434592

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2018; 8(2): 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. J Microbiol Infect Dis. (2018), [cited February 03, 2024]; 8(2): 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


Harvard Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha (2018) Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. J Microbiol Infect Dis, 8 (2), 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


Turabian Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. 2018. Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 8 (2), 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


Chicago Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. "Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 8 (2018), 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha. "Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 8.2 (2018), 49-54 . Print. doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Paul Columba Inyang-Etoh, Francisca Benedict Akpan, Uloma Opara-Osuoha (2018) Effects of urogenital schistosomiasis on academic performance and anthropometric parameters of school age children. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 8 (2), 49-54 . doi:10.5799/jmid.434592


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