E-ISSN 2146-9369 | ISSN 2146-3158
 

Research Article 


Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women

Özcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Özer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Süleyman Durmaz, Süleyman Durmaz.

Cited By:7

Abstract
Objectives: Hepatitis B virus is reported to cause fetal and neonatal hepatitis, with a high rate of vertical transmission. The aim of this study was to determine the rate of vertical transmission during the intrauterine period by determining HBsAg positivity in the cord blood of newborns whose mothers were hepatitis B carriers.<br>Materials and methods: Pregnant women, who were admitted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit for delivery, were included. HBsAg, hepatitis B virus antigen (HBeAg), and antibody against hepatitis B virus antigen (anti-HBe) tests were performed from the pregnant women before delivery. Cord bloods of newborns whose mothers were HBsAg-positive were tested for HBsAg immediately after delivery. HBsAg, HBeAg and anti-HBe tests were conducted.<br>Results: Of the 1,570 pregnant women included in the study, 45 (2.9%) were positive for HBsAg. HBeAg was also found to be positive in 7 (15.6%) of the pregnant women, who were positive for HBsAg, while 38 (84.4%) of HBsAg-positive women were positive for anti-HBe. None of the newborns whose mother was HBsAg-positive was found to be HBsAg-positive.<br>Conclusion: Vertical intrauterine transmission of hepatitis B virus is rare. Screening of all pregnant women for hepatitis B should be recommended in Turkey since the country is of moderate endemicity for HBV seroprevalence. Newborns of HBV positive pregnant women should be vaccinated and hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given after birth to prevent transmission of hepatitis B. J Microbiol Infect Dis 2011;1(1):14-16. doi: 10.5799/ahinjs.02.2011.01.0004

Key words: Hepatitis B virus, HBsAg, vertical transmission, intrauterine, cord blood, pregnant women


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Özcan Deveci
Articles by Erkan Yula
Articles by Turkan Toka Özer
Articles by Alicem Tekin
Articles by Bulent Korkut
Articles by Süleyman Durmaz
Articles by Süleyman Durmaz
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011; 1(1): 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004


Web Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. https://www.jmidonline.org/?mno=302657121 [Access: February 03, 2024]. doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. J Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011; 1(1): 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. J Microbiol Infect Dis. (2011), [cited February 03, 2024]; 1(1): 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



Harvard Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz (2011) Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. J Microbiol Infect Dis, 1 (1), 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



Turabian Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. 2011. Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 1 (1), 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



Chicago Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. "Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 1 (2011), 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz. "Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women." Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 1.1 (2011), 14-16 . Print. doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ozcan Deveci, Erkan Yula, Turkan Toka Ozer, Alicem Tekin, Bulent Korkut, Suleyman Durmaz, Suleyman Durmaz (2011) Investigation of intrauterine transmission of Hepatitis B Virus to children from HBsAg-positive pregnant women. Journal of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 1 (1), 14-16 . doi:10.5799/jmid2011.01.0004